The National Council consists of animal-related organizations brought together to work on mutual goals regarding homeless pets. 

The Council has conducted studies regarding animal entry and exit numbers from shelters nationally and the characteristics of animals and humans involved in relinquishment of animals to shelters. A national household survey served as a control group for the relinquishment study to help indicate which characteristics of animals and humans were really significant risk factors for failed human/animal relationships.

These studies have resulted in publications in peer-reviewed journals. The significance of these publications is their effect of legitimizing the field of pet population research, and therefore encouraging other scientists to address this issue in their work.
  

Shelter Statistics

Estimates on the number of dogs and cats euthanized in shelters in the United States vary greatly and data collection and analysis on a national basis are limited. Thousands of autonomous shelters in the country are diligently working to cope with the perplexing and complicated problem of animals discarded by society. Generating continued support from elected officials and the public for programs designed to address this problem requires documentation of its scale, and providing some measure of efficacy.

Statistics provide shelters with objective criteria to examine and evaluate program performance and provides managers with accurate records of animals that enter a shelter and receive care. When properly presented, in context, thorough statistical reports provide officials, the media and the public with an honest appraisal of animal care needs in their community. Clear, concise reports enhance public confidence and support for efforts being made to deal with pet population and other community animal issues.

The Council strongly recommends that, at a minimum, shelters should keep a monthly record of individual animals, separating dogs, puppies, cats, and kittens received and their disposition. This will allow the shelter to track seasonal trends in service demand and plan for proper allocation of resources during the year. A final year-end tally will allow tracking of trends over time. Further breakdowns by sex, age and reproductive status, and other variables relevant to the community served by the shelter will help staff plan for medical, behavioral and other needs required to ensure the humane care of animals when they arrive, during their stay at the shelter and disposition in the best interests of the individual animals and the community. These data would also help with program development and evaluation.

Individual shelter participation in national efforts to accumulate and track animal shelter statistics will contribute to coordinated action in developing and documenting the efficacy of programs to help companion animals. It also brings public attention to the plight of homeless pets and foster greater respect and support for the work of the people that operate America's animal shelters.